dsm

Well I saw this one coming.  I was actually asked in an interview about a month ago what I predicted to be the biggest news story of 2012 regarding special needs children or research and boy did I hit the nail on the head….. the upcoming DSMV.

This week has been a frenzy of news media overload inducing fear and panic especially among the autism community.  Is it justified?  We will just have to wait and see.  One of the ways we can decide is by listening to the two men at opposing ends of the table and hear their concerns and their views.

One such man is Dr David Kupfer, the chair of the DSMV task force, I am looking forward to hearing what he or a representative of the task force will share with us when I interview them in an upcoming interview.  What are the changes and what is the science behind them?  How will revisions affect our children, their diagnosis, their accommodations, their treatments, therapies and coverage?

I have had the pleasure of interviewing and continued communicating with Dr Allen Frances the Chair of the DSM-IV Task Force a man at the center of the controversy over the upcoming changes.  Is this new news?  Not unless you have been living in a cave.  For the past year I have done interview after interview with the worlds most respected psychiatrists and mental health foundations and in most have discussed how the upcoming DSMV will impact specific disorders.  The concern was universal, the confusion palpable.  Dr Frances will return to The Coffee Klatch Wednesday and explain his opposition to the changes being made.  To me, he is a man with some regrets, a man who did what he thought best at the time, who saw how misinterpretation could lead to misdiagnosis, how what was intended could be disregarded.

These are good men trying to do good things.  The enormity of their work and responsibility to Americans is…. well… enormous.  These interviews are not intended to sensationalize but to educate, inform and quell very nervous parents.

Autism is not the only disorder parents need to keep an eye on.  Juvenile bipolar disorder, the new diagnosis of TDD Temper Dysphoric Disorder and SPD Sensory Processing Disorder are all up for revision, some news is good some, well, let’s just say just as with autism we will have to wait and see.

The DSM is one of the most influential manuals in the world.  It determines diagnosis, labels, treatment and funding for our children’s disabilities.  In my mind it is hard to imagine how any manual could possibly take into consideration all the variables that we see in our children.  How can children with such dimensional aspects to their disorders be so easily defined?  How do we ensure phenotypes and subgroups are clearly represented in criteria.  How does a huge population of children and adults with high functioning autism, Asperger’s Syndrome, simply cease to have their disorders? How will our brilliantly gifted children with invisible disabilities be accounted for? This is no easy task but a very important one to get right.

As I have always said, getting a diagnosis is important, it is what will get your child accommodations and health coverage which is vital but please understand that it is otherwise just a label. Getting a diagnosis is often a validation for parents that what they were feeling, what was in their gut was right.  It gives them a place to start on their long journey.  As mentioned above, with such dimensional aspects to our special kids there is no one size fits all diagnosis and no one size fits all treatment.  I think it best to treat the symptoms and challenges and not the diagnosis or label.  Labels are for designer clothing not children, do not get hung up on them.  When you see your child do not see a diagnosis or a label see that terrific kid with all their competencies and gifts.

Let’s all take a breath, listen to the facts and make informed educated decisions.

Wishing you all strength and calm.

PART I -
DR TEMPLE GRANDIN – DIANE KENNEDY – REBECCA BANKS

Changes to the upcoming DSMV in Autism Spectrum Disorders

Listen to internet radio with The Coffee Klatch on Blog Talk Radio

PART II-

DR ALLEN FRANCES Chair DSMIV Task Force
Recognized as the the most influential psychiatrist in the world, Dr Frances discussed changes to the DSMV as they will pertain to
Child Bipolar Disorder, ADHD, Autism, Oppositional Defiant Disorder and the new diagnosis being proposed.

Listen to internet radio with The Coffee Klatch on Blog Talk Radio

Share this

9 Responses to “The DSMV”

Add Comment
  1. I just wonder why this is not falling into neurologists hands? Why is this considered a mental illness rather than neurological? We need to know a lot more about this disorder before we make hasty classifications.

  2. richard ludwig

    Reply

    January 22, 2012

    PLEASE do not forget autistic adults too – because what impacts YOUR kids WILL also impact us autistic adults(like me – aspergers)

    • Absolutely and our kids will grow into the next generation of Aspies, I will absolutely be covering everyone.

  3. Arguably, the DSM is one of the most influential publications in our nation if not the world. Its contents have far-reaching political, social, and individual implications. However, the validity of the DSM is still hotly debated among professionals in many disciplines and has yet to be proven. As parents of children with spectrum diagnoses and authors of Bright Not Broken, we address the problems with the DSM system and its impact on children whose autism is masked by higher IQs. Contrary to popular opinion, and according to numerous autism experts, anywhere from two-thirds to three-quarters of autism’s population may be high functioning. To narrow the diagnosis to exclude the largest percentage of the autism population makes little sense, especially when DSM task force member, Catherine Lord, who developed the current “gold standard” for diagnosing autism, the ADOS, admits that this tool already misses many individuals with high functioning autism.

    We readily acknowledge the suffering of the minority population with classic autism. However, as a society we cannot ignore the desperately painful lives that so many high-functioning individuals lead because of social, communication, sensory, and other deficits: lives that Dr. Lorna Wing aptly characterizes as “a hellish nightmare” of broken relationships, failed careers, low self-esteem, isolation, and depression. In short, though their challenges are not as apparent as in those with classic autism, within the high-functioning population are many of our most innovative, gifted thinkers and inventors. Knowingly changing the diagnostic criteria will likely exclude these individuals from services that can free their gifts and talents. This is a crime not only against them, but also against our society and our future.

    • Absolutely, the five hundred pound gorilla sitting in the middle of the classroom was ignored long enough, let’s not take steps backwards but continue to move forward. I feel these changes are coming at a time when the trend towards understanding our twice gifted kids is just gaining proper attention and accommodation, a time when most physicians are starting to respect and appreciate the dimensional value to diagnosis parents have been screaming from the roof tops. This is just wrong every level.

      I say it is one of the most influential manuals in the world not because I feel it is accurate but because it is still, to some, the bible of mental health diagnostic criteria which has the power to provide support and services to lift these kids and let them thrive or have them fall through the cracks into the abyss.

  4. i am wondering… at first we were told that Aspergers and PDD-NOS were simply going to fall under the autism category. how did it go from that to possibly being left out? if these groups of children and adults lose services it would be a sin.

  5. I will certainly be asking how they plan to better account for this high population of high functioning people on the spectrum. It is mind boggling to me as well.

  6. The problem with the Autism diagnosis (and with several other diagnostic criteria in the DSM IV) is that it is broad enough that it has given professionals too much leeway in making these diagnosis. We spent 3 years proving to professionals that our child wasn’t autistic, and then another 3 years getting the school to realize he carried no autism spectrum diagnosis.

    In getting my son tested we heard everything about how this or that was a sign of autism, yet none of the same professionals could sit down and explain how he actually met the diagnostic criteria. The response we got repeatedly was well other kids I know have been diagnosed as autism do similiar things. Heck, we had one doctor who tried to diagnosis him with Asperger’s AFTER he had already been diagnosed by 2 other professionals with MERLD (which by DSM IV criteria requires an Autism Spectrum rule out before the dx can be given). When I pointed out the problem the doctor told me that it was perfectly possible for a child to have both. The DSM IV cares to disagree with that Doc.

    Regardless of what the final result is to the definition, if those actually making the diagnosis are not following it and relying more on observation and their feeling on whether the child is autistic or not, I am reluctant to believe that these changes will actually result how people are diagnosed in the trenches.

    My child’s final diagnosis Mixed Expressive Receptive Language Disorder, ADHD-HI, and Central Auditory Processing Disorder. his doctor acknoledges he also has high levels of anxiety but so far we are avoiding a GAD dx.

  7. In the end it all comes down to educational accommodations. Without a diagnosis a child can not be classified and get the accommodations they need to succeed. As you will hear in the interview with Dr Frances, the system is not working and many kids with invisible disabilities are falling through the cracks. As much as I tell parents to not dwell on the label I am not naive in knowing its importance. Even and maybe in more need of accommodations are the kids without learning disabilities who are misunderstood and struggling with emotional issues. Let’s not fool ourselves into the significance of the DSMV and how funding will be allocated for our childrens educations. So to be clear, as I always say, treat the symptoms not the diagnosis or label but understand the importance of having one pinned on your child.

Leave a Reply